How long to build roman coliseum




















This temple and others like it likely offered a neutral trading ground and helped establish Rome as the metropolitan city it was about to become. The Roman Republic began around B. That growth was fueled by battles waged across the ancient world. At home, in the city of Rome, the spoils of war let the Republic invest in all manner of new capital developments. To supply the growing industries and population, they constructed the first Roman aqueducts and the first Roman road.

They also built an enormous fleet of warships and a plethora of inventions like grappling devices for naval battles. Republican Rome also saw the construction of grand temples like the Pantheon and expanded entertainment venues, like the Circus Maximus, which by that point had grown from a horse track through farm fields into a more proper arena. Republican Rome was often a tumultuous place. Three times, slaves revolted and swept through much of the nation — including the rebellion led by the gladiator Spartacus.

Imperial Rome is the period many people imagine when they picture the ancient civilization. It began in the year 31 B. The victory sealed control over much of the ancient world. Afterward, Octavian took the name Augustus and became the first Roman Emperor. His works could be found across the city. The change was so great that Augustus claimed his general had transformed Rome from a city of brick to a city of marble. Using the wealth of their existing empire, Rome continued conquering neighboring civilizations across the centuries until the city controlled much of Northern Africa, the Middle East and Europe.

And all that expansion abroad required construction on an unprecedented scale. Defending victories required massive fortifications. And even conquered cities far from the capital saw enormous building projects. Starting around 90 A. The so-called Gadara Aqueduct tapped a swamp to supply water to a network of 10 oasis cities in the desert dubbed the Decapolis. Construction spanned over roughly a century.

Then, in Tunisia in the second century A. Meanwhile, in Rome itself, building projects also grew to levels previously unseen. Around the year 80 A. It was arguably the most grandiose and famous building Rome would ever construct. Under emperor Trajan, who died in A. The city itself had become a cosmopolitan melting pot for people from cultures across the region, DNA studies show. In the following centuries, a series of plagues, invasions and civil wars would collectively bring Rome to its knees.

Lead levels found in ice cores from Greenland suggest that Rome's economic engine started to fail around the time of the Punic Wars in the second century A. Even climate change likely played a role in the Roman Empire's collapse. Trastevere, on the western side of the River Tiber is one of the only places in Rome that still has a significant collection of Medieval buildings.

During the midth to the 17th centuries, Rome went through its Renaissance, seeing architectural and sculptural masters such as Michelangelo, Raphael and Bernini make their mark on Rome. The artistic prowess of these individuals, among others, transformed Rome into a stunning display of intricately carved buildings decorated with elaborate frescos and stonework.

The Popes during this period also had a huge influence on the buildings of Rome, commissioning palaces, churches and fountains. Areas of the papal palace were also expanded, with the likes of Raphael designing their elegant interiors. Rome was certainly not built in a day and it will always be going through some level of construction.

Nowadays, Rome enjoys adding modern masterpieces to its ancient collection of buildings. Rome was certainly not built in a day; it is an ongoing project.

The city is also known as The Eternal City, and this is an excellent way to think of it — a place that continually grows and progresses. And with new buildings always being planned, this name shows no signs of fading. Related article: A Budget Guide to Rome. So how long did it take to build Rome into the great city we know and love today? The construction had a much larger part to play in the Flavian political governance of Rome than just a place for entertainment.

He began construction of the Flavian Amphitheatre as part of a widespread propaganda campaign. Construction would later be completed by his eldest son Titus. Today, the Flavian Amphitheatre better known as the Colosseum. The most notable construction of course being the completion of the Colosseum. The Flavian success in the Jewish War was important as many historians believe that Titus brought over Jewish prisoners of war to contribute to the workforce needed for the construction of the amphitheatre.

This very much kept with the Roman practice of humiliating their defeated enemies further, and as a way of demonstrating their power. Not just a pretty landmark for tourists, but a symbolic place situated at the heart of Rome, the Colosseum represents a significant period of Roman history.

An ode to the Flavian dynasty and their populist gesture to return a central part of the city back to its people. So now we know the motivations behind its construction, why else was the Colosseum built? Who, and what, was it built for? To do this he had to unite the people of Rome and create stability. A clever man, he did this through distracting citizens with food and entertainment so they would take out their social and political frustrations in the arena rather than with an uprising.

The Colosseum acted as a hub of entertainment for the whole of Rome, offering a variety of events.



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